Article / Definition: Graphics
Files
A web page is commonly
constructed of two types of elements: text and formatting, and artistic elements
in the form of graphics files. Almost every artistic element you see such as
charts, diagrams, drawings, cartoons and photographs is contained in a graphics
file.
Several graphics formats
are commonly in use:
- GIF. One of the oldest
formats in use on the web, it is frequently used for non-photographic graphics
because of the small file sizes associated with it. Photographs do not work
well with this format as they generate enormous file sizes.
- JPEG. Another older
format that is used predominantly for photographs. Not usually used for non-photographic
graphics as some of the detail can be lost and/or result in large file sizes
than GIF.
- PNG. A new format which
is only slowly coming into vogue due to larger file sizes and lack of support
in some browsers. NetWorthy Designs does not use this format in its web sites.
- BMP. Bitmap files, a
format which predates the Web; sometimes does not render very well in a browser.
Not every browser supports this format, so NetWorthy Designs does not use
this format in it web sites.
- MPEG, MOV and AVI. Movie
files, all of which are commonly in use today.
NetWorthy Designs can handle
many other types of formats (such as TIFF, PIC, DWG etc.), but will convert
them to an acceptable format prior to using them on a web site We can also scan
printed material into an appropriate graphics file.